// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.

namespace System.Windows.Forms.Tests;

public class SinglyLinkedListTests
{
    [Fact]
    public void AddFirst()
    {
        SinglyLinkedList<int> list = new();

        Assert.Equal(0, list.Count);
        Assert.Null(list.First);
        Assert.Null(list.Last);

        list.AddFirst(1);
        Assert.Equal(1, list.Count);
        Assert.NotNull(list.First);
        Assert.NotNull(list.Last);
        Assert.Same(list.First, list.Last);
        Assert.Null(list.First!.Next);
        Assert.Equal(1, list.First);

        list.AddFirst(2);
        Assert.Equal(2, list.Count);
        Assert.NotNull(list.First);
        Assert.NotNull(list.Last);
        Assert.NotSame(list.First, list.Last);
        Assert.Same(list.First.Next, list.Last);
        Assert.Null(list.Last!.Next);
        Assert.Equal(2, list.First);
        Assert.Equal(1, list.Last);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void AddLast()
    {
        SinglyLinkedList<int> list = new();

        Assert.Equal(0, list.Count);
        Assert.Null(list.First);
        Assert.Null(list.Last);

        list.AddLast(1);
        Assert.Equal(1, list.Count);
        Assert.NotNull(list.First);
        Assert.NotNull(list.Last);
        Assert.Same(list.First, list.Last);
        Assert.Null(list.First!.Next);
        Assert.Equal(1, list.First);

        list.AddLast(2);
        Assert.Equal(2, list.Count);
        Assert.NotNull(list.First);
        Assert.NotNull(list.Last);
        Assert.NotSame(list.First, list.Last);
        Assert.Same(list.First.Next, list.Last);
        Assert.Null(list.Last!.Next);
        Assert.Equal(1, list.First);
        Assert.Equal(2, list.Last);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void MoveToFront()
    {
        SinglyLinkedList<int> list = new();
        list.AddAll(1, 2, 3, 4, 5);

        var enumerator = list.GetEnumerator();
        Assert.True(enumerator.MoveNext());
        enumerator.MoveCurrentToFront();

        // Should be moved back in front
        Assert.Null(enumerator.Current);
        Assert.Equal(5, list.Count);
        Assert.True(enumerator.MoveNext());
        Assert.Equal(1, enumerator.Current);

        Assert.True(enumerator.MoveNext());
        Assert.Equal(2, enumerator.Current);
        enumerator.MoveCurrentToFront();
        Assert.Equal(1, enumerator.Current);

        Assert.True(enumerator.MoveNext());
        Assert.Equal(3, enumerator.Current);
        Assert.True(enumerator.MoveNext());
        Assert.Equal(4, enumerator.Current);
        Assert.True(enumerator.MoveNext());
        Assert.Equal(5, enumerator.Current);

        enumerator.MoveCurrentToFront();
        Assert.Equal(4, enumerator.Current);

        Assert.False(enumerator.MoveNext());
        Assert.Null(enumerator.Current);
        Assert.Equal(5, list!.First);

        Assert.Equal(new int[] { 5, 2, 1, 3, 4 }, list.WalkToList());
        Assert.Equal(new int[] { 5, 2, 1, 3, 4 }, list.EnumerateToList());
    }

    [Fact]
    public void MoveToFront_InvalidOperations()
    {
        SinglyLinkedList<int> list = new();
        list.AddFirst(1);

        var enumerator = list.GetEnumerator();
        Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() => enumerator.MoveCurrentToFront());
        Assert.True(enumerator.MoveNext());
        enumerator.MoveCurrentToFront();
        Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() => enumerator.MoveCurrentToFront());
    }

    [Fact]
    public void RemoveCurrent()
    {
        SinglyLinkedList<int> list = new();
        list.AddAll(1, 2, 3, 4, 5);

        var enumerator = list.GetEnumerator();
        Assert.True(enumerator.MoveNext());

        enumerator.RemoveCurrent();
        Assert.Equal(4, list.Count);
        Assert.Null(enumerator.Current);

        Assert.True(enumerator.MoveNext());
        Assert.Equal(2, enumerator.Current);
        Assert.True(enumerator.MoveNext());
        Assert.Equal(3, enumerator.Current);
        enumerator.RemoveCurrent();
        Assert.Equal(3, list.Count);
        Assert.Equal(2, enumerator.Current);

        Assert.True(enumerator.MoveNext());
        Assert.True(enumerator.MoveNext());
        Assert.Equal(5, enumerator.Current);
        enumerator.RemoveCurrent();
        Assert.Equal(2, list.Count);
        Assert.Equal(4, enumerator.Current);
        Assert.False(enumerator.MoveNext());
        Assert.Null(enumerator.Current);

        Assert.Equal(new int[] { 2, 4 }, list.WalkToList());
        Assert.Equal(new int[] { 2, 4 }, list.EnumerateToList());
    }

    [Fact]
    public void RemoveCurrent_InvalidOperations()
    {
        SinglyLinkedList<int> list = new();
        list.AddFirst(1);
        list.AddLast(2);

        var enumerator = list.GetEnumerator();
        Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() => enumerator.RemoveCurrent());
        Assert.True(enumerator.MoveNext());
        enumerator.RemoveCurrent();
        Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() => enumerator.RemoveCurrent());
    }
}

internal static class ListExtensions
{
    public static void AddAll<T>(this SinglyLinkedList<T> linkedList, params T[] values)
    {
        foreach (T value in values)
        {
            linkedList.AddLast(value);
        }
    }

    public static List<T> WalkToList<T>(this SinglyLinkedList<T> linkedList)
    {
        List<T> list = new(linkedList.Count);
        var node = linkedList.First;
        while (node is not null)
        {
            list.Add(node);
            node = node.Next;
        }

        return list;
    }

    public static List<T> EnumerateToList<T>(this SinglyLinkedList<T> linkedList)
    {
        List<T> list = new(linkedList.Count);
        var enumerator = linkedList.GetEnumerator();
        while (enumerator.MoveNext())
        {
            list.Add(enumerator.Current);
        }

        return list;
    }
}
